Temporary Protected Status (TPS): Time- 30 min

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a permit granted by the United States government to people from certain countries who cannot return to their places of origin safely due to conflicts, natural disasters or other exceptional situations. TPS beneficiaries are not deported and can work and travel outside the country during the period of validity of the status, which is usually 6, 12 or 18 months, and can be renewed depending on the conditions in the country of origin.To qualify for TPS, one must be a citizen of a country designated by the United States for the program or a stateless person whose last residence was in one of those countries, in addition to meeting other requirements such as having been in the United States since the date of designation of the TPS and have resided continuously in the country since a specific date. The TPS application process involves completing Form I-821 and, if you wish to work, Form I-765, and providing proof of identity, nationality, date of entry to the US and continuous residence. Currently, 16 countries have TPS designated in the United States due to situations that make the return of their citizens dangerous. Although TPS is temporary and does not provide a direct path to permanent residence or US citizenship, there may be options to adjust status depending on the individual situation. Looking at the timeline of key TPS events, there have been numerous extensions and related decisions. with the designation and validity of the status for different countries, such as the expansion of TPS for Venezuelans in 2023 and extensions for citizens of countries such as El Salvador, Honduras and Haiti in previous years.